abstract：:Parents face numerous barriers to exercise and exhibit high levels of inactivity. Examining theory-based determinants of exercise among parents may inform interventions for this population. The purpose of this study was to test a social-cognitive model of parental exercise participation over a 12-month period. Mothers...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Mailey EL,Phillips SM,Dlugonski D,Conroy DE

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perceived social standing (PSS) was evaluated as a determinant of differences in health outcomes among Ugandan HIV-infected adults from Kampala using cross-sectional study design. PSS was defined using the MacArthur scale of subjective social status translated and adapted for the study setting. Socio-demographic and p...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Ezeamama AE,Guwatudde D,Wang M,Bagenda D,Brown K,Kyeyune R,Smith E,Wamani H,Manabe YC,Fawzi WW

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The self-management behaviors of individuals with medical conditions that have an unknown etiology have not been studied. This study assesses the relationship between illness perceptions and various illness self-management behaviors in patients undergoing clinical genomic sequencing to identify a genetic cause for the...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Leos C,Khan CM,Rini C

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined how stress from cancer affects fruit and vegetable consumption (FVC) in cancer patients and their family caregivers during the year following diagnosis. Colorectal cancer patients and their caregivers (92 dyads) completed questionnaires at two (T1), six (T2), and 12 months post-diagnosis (T3). Indi...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Shaffer KM,Kim Y,Llabre MM,Carver CS

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, impairments of dyadic coping are associated with reduced quality of life. However, existing studies have a cross-sectional design. The present study explores changes in dyadic coping over time and its long-term effects on quality of life of both patients suffering from COPD an...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Vaske I,Thöne MF,Kühl K,Keil DC,Schürmann W,Rief W,Stenzel NM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This meta-analysis synthesizes studies of brief interventions (BIs) that targeted alcohol consumption and reported both alcohol and tobacco outcomes. It examines whether BIs reduce alcohol and tobacco use for adolescents and young adults among interventions that (1) directly targeted tobacco and alcohol use, or (2) di...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Hennessy EA,Tanner-Smith EE,Steinka-Fry KT

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explored whether individual differences in the endorsement of the belief that the world is a just place (i.e., the just world belief) would predict individual differences in resilience/vulnerability to the negative health consequences of discrimination. One-hundred and thirty Blacks participated in a vital ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Hagiwara N,Alderson CJ,McCauley JM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Affective associations with behavioral practices play an important role in individuals' uptake of a variety of health behaviors. Most work has looked at individual behavioral practices with a direct impact on health; because screening behaviors are conceptually distinct from such behaviors, it is important to examine ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Brown-Kramer CR,Kiviniemi MT

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the hypothesis that attachment insecurity is associated with poorer responses to interdisciplinary treatment for chronic pain. Patients (n = 235) admitted to a 4-week interdisciplinary rehabilitation program were recruited. At pre-treatment, participants completed a battery of ques...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Kowal J,McWilliams LA,Péloquin K,Wilson KG,Henderson PR,Fergusson DA

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical treatment is usually accompanied by a warning about potential side effects. While constituting an important component of informed consent, these warnings may themselves contribute to side effects via the placebo effect. We tested this possibility using a 2 × 2 between-subjects design. Under the guise of a tria...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Neukirch N,Colagiuri B

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implicit attitudes have been shown to predict smoking behaviors. Therefore, an important goal is the development of interventions to change these attitudes. This study assessed the effects of a web-based intervention on implicit attitudes toward smoking and receptivity to smoking-related information. Smokers (N = 284)...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Macy JT,Chassin L,Presson CC,Sherman JW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether longitudinal adherence profiles mediated the relationship between a brief adherence intervention and glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes. Adherence was assessed using the Medication Event Monitoring System. Longitudinal analysis via growth curve mixture modeling was carried...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： de Vries McClintock HF,Morales KH,Small DS,Bogner HR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nearly half of U.S. adults have health literacy (HL) difficulties, and lack the ability to effectively obtain, process, and understand health information. Poor HL is associated with depression, yet mechanisms of this relation are unclear. This study examined whether social support mediated the relation between HL and ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Stewart DW,Reitzel LR,Correa-Fernández V,Cano MÁ,Adams CE,Cao Y,Li Y,Waters AJ,Wetter DW,Vidrine JI

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychological flexibility model appears to be useful for organizing research into chronic pain. One component of the model is called "cognitive defusion." A process referred to as decentering, measured by the Experiences Questionnaire (EQ), appears similar to cognitive defusion. The purpose of this study is to ext...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： McCracken LM,Barker E,Chilcot J

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging research has revealed that everyday discrimination and socioeconomic position may have synergistic effects on the health of racial/ethnic minorities. The present study examined the association between self-reported everyday discrimination and count of chronic health conditions, and explored the moderating rol...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Molina KM,Simon Y

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sustaining burns is considered a stressful life event that has the power to elicit depressive symptoms. This study aimed to identify predictors of depressive symptoms by investigating the role of demographic variables, the number of operations (burn severity), neuroticism, and cognitive emotion regulation styles as po...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Van Loey NE,Oggel A,Goemanne AS,Braem L,Vanbrabant L,Geenen R

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fear of receiving bad news about one's health can lead people to avoid seeking out health information that, ironically, may be crucial for health maintenance. Using a nationally representative US sample, the present study examined whether perceived likelihood of developing cancer and worry about cancer were associated...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Persoskie A,Ferrer RA,Klein WM

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients often experience pain which can trigger pain behaviors, such as distorted ambulation. Psychological variables, such as individuals' attitudes toward pain, play a role in pain intervention. In this study, we used the cognitive-behavioral model of pain to examine the influence of ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Shen MJ,Redd WH,Winkel G,Badr H

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This meta-analysis synthesized the findings from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of motivational interviewing (MI) for health behavior outcomes within primary care populations. Published and unpublished RCTs were identified using databases and online listservs. Studies were synthesized by outcome subgroup and meta...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： VanBuskirk KA,Wetherell JL

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smoking cessation interventions for cardiac patients need improvement given their weak effects on long-term abstinence rates and low compliance by nurses to implementation. This study tested the effectiveness of two smoking cessation interventions against usual care in cardiac patients, and conditional effects for pat...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Berndt N,Bolman C,Froelicher ES,Mudde A,Candel M,de Vries H,Lechner L

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theories of health behavior change suggest that perceived susceptibility to illness precedes health-protective behavior. We used a cross-lagged panel design to explore the relationship between perceived susceptibility to AIDS, and HIV risk behavior pre-incarceration and post-release in a sample of 499 jail inmates, a ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Adams LM,Stuewig JB,Tangney JP,Kashdan TB

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the current study was to expand upon the literature examining the relationship between acculturative stress and eating disorder symptoms among different ethnic groups. Specifically, acculturative stress was explored as a moderator of the relationship between body dissatisfaction and eating disorder symp...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Kroon Van Diest AM,Tartakovsky M,Stachon C,Pettit JW,Perez M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The onset of parenthood has been reported as a reason for steep declines in moderate-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA), but also increases in light activity rather than sedentary behavior. We examined the activity profiles of three cohorts of couples (couples without children, and first-time parents and seco...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Rhodes RE,Blanchard CM,Benoit C,Levy-Milne R,Naylor PJ,Symons Downs D,Warburton DE

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This systematic review examines the effectiveness of videos in modifying health behaviors. We searched PubMed (1975-2012), PsycINFO (1975-2012), EMBASE (1975-2012), and CINAHL (1983-2012) for controlled clinical trials that examined the effectiveness of video interventions in changing health behaviors. Twenty-eight st...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Tuong W,Larsen ER,Armstrong AW

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to ascertain whether self-control predicts heart rate, heart rate variability, and the cortisol slope, and to determine whether health behaviors and affect patterns mediate these relationships. A sample of 198 adults completed the Self-Control Scale (Tangney in J Pers 72:271-322, 2004), and reported t...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Daly M,Baumeister RF,Delaney L,MacLachlan M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined racial/ethnic differences in spiritual well-being (SWB) among survivors of cancer. We hypothesized higher levels of Peace and Faith, but not Meaning, among Black and Hispanic survivors compared to White survivors, differences that would be reduced but remain significant after controlling for sociod...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Canada AL,Fitchett G,Murphy PE,Stein K,Portier K,Crammer C,Peterman AH

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate how acceptance of illness affects chronic pain in terms of attention towards pain and fearful thinking of pain. 62 participants (50 women) with chronic pain carried a palmtop computer for 2 weeks. Eight times each day auditory signals were delivered to cue participants to complete questions about their ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Crombez G,Viane I,Eccleston C,Devulder J,Goubert L

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the growing knowledge of posttraumatic growth, only a few studies have examined personal growth in the context of cardiac health. Similarly, longitudinal research is lacking on the implications of religion/spirituality for patients with advanced cardiac diseases. This paper aims to explore the effect of preope...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Ai AL,Hall D,Pargament K,Tice TN

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral risk factors are among the preventable causes of health disparities, yet long-term change remains elusive. Many interventions are designed to increase self-efficacy, but little is known about the effect on long-term behavior change in older, low-income African Americans, especially when facing more problema...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Mansyur CL,Pavlik VN,Hyman DJ,Taylor WC,Goodrick GK

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This experiment tested the hypothesis that self-focused attention might increase cortisol release. Social self-preservation theory suggests that social evaluation and associated feelings of shame are associated with cortisol reactivity, whereas one implication of objective self-awareness theory is that self-critical a...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Denson TF,Creswell JD,Granville-Smith I

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fruit and vegetable consumption represents a nutritional goal to prevent obesity and chronic illness. To change dietary behaviors, people must be motivated to do so, and they must translate their motivation into actual behavior. The present experiment aims at the psychological mechanisms that support such changes, wit...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Kreausukon P,Gellert P,Lippke S,Schwarzer R

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals frequently have difficulty understanding how behavior can reduce genetically-conferred risk for diseases such as colon cancer. With increasing opportunities to purchase genetic tests, communication strategies are needed for presenting information in ways that optimize comprehension and adaptive behavior. U...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Cameron LD,Marteau TM,Brown PM,Klein WM,Sherman KA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:To determine whether MBSR groups would help gay men living with HIV improve psychosocial functioning and increase mindfulness compared to treatment-as-usual (TAU). METHODS:117 participants were randomized 2:1 to MBSR or TAU. No new psychosocial or psychopharmacological interventions were initiated within 2 ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Gayner B,Esplen MJ,DeRoche P,Wong J,Bishop S,Kavanagh L,Butler K

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals diagnosed with lung and head and neck (HN) cancers and their spouses are at increased risk for distress. This study assessed whether the way couples communicate about cancer and their perceptions of relationship intimacy influenced both partners' adjustment. One-hundred thirty-nine patients and their spous...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Manne S,Badr H,Kashy DA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type D personality has been associated with poor prognosis in cardiac patients. This study investigated the validity of the Type D construct in Iceland and its association with disease severity and health-related risk markers in cardiac patients. A sample of 1,452 cardiac patients completed the Type D scale (DS14), an...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Svansdottir E,Karlsson HD,Gudnason T,Olason DT,Thorgilsson H,Sigtryggsdottir U,Sijbrands EJ,Pedersen SS,Denollet J

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although nearly one-third of older diabetics are cognitively impaired, their diabetes management remains poorly understood. To examine the relationship between cognitive impairment and diabetes self-management in a population-based community sample of older adults with Type 2 diabetes. Cross-sectional observational an...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Feil DG,Zhu CW,Sultzer DL

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A thorough understanding of the neurobiology of late life anxiety is likely to depend on the use of brain imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is one of the most prevalent anxiety disorders in older adults, and is thus a focus for neurobiological studies using...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Mohlman J,Eldreth DA,Price RB,Chazin D,Glover DA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological and behavioral mediators link Type D personality with a poor prognosis in heart disease. However, the mediator role of cognitive biases is still unknown. This study tested whether Type D individuals exhibit an interpretative bias for ambiguous social situations. For this aim we examined Type D and non-Type ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Grynberg D,Gidron Y,Denollet J,Luminet O

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effects of making access to television (TV) viewing contingent on physical activity on the liking and reinforcing value of TV and attitudes towards physical activity in overweight and obese children. Secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled trial designed to increase physical activi...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Goldfield GS

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The past three decades have witnessed a surge in research on spirituality and health. This growing body of literature has linked many aspects of spirituality as well as religion to both positive and negative indices of human functioning. However, studies have primarily been descriptive, focusing on identifying associa...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Rosmarin DH,Wachholtz A,Ai A

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00